Nanda
Soobben drew his first cartoon of Nelson
Mandela when he was 22 and
Mandela was still in
prison. It centred on the dispute about who
the
country's real president was - PW Botha or
FW
de Klerk. In the cartoon,
Margaret Thatcher
asks, 'Why not Mandela?'.
As South Africa's only
"black" political cartoonist, Nanda Soobben struggled
throughout the years of apartheid under the
watchful eyes of the censors. His
work appeared in
the alternative newspapers where he had to be very
subtle
to get his message across.
Though he held a
degree in Graphic Arts, he was unable to have a job
as a graphic
designer as those were "white only"
positions. He worked, instead, as a sign
writer in
Durban. Finally, in 1980 he began as a cartoonist
with “Post Natal”,
a newspaper in Durban.
Due to
frustration with the political situation, he left South
Africa for Brazil
in 1987, where he won several
awards for his watercolour works. While in Brazil
he
painted a mural as a tribute to the Rio-92 World
Earth Summit. The 10 metre
work has been installed
in the Darke de Mattos Park on the island of
Paquet`a
in the Bay of Rio. Soobben has been
inducted as a member of the Brazilian Society
of
Arts.
He then went to New York City where
he created a peace mural in Montclair, New
York,
which
was critically acclaimed and featured on
ABC television. He returned
to South Africa after
Mandela's release and began his long-running
cartoon, "The
Otherside", for the “Natal Witness”,
and founded his own school of design
in Durban.
In the 1990s Nanda Soobben produced cartoons
for the “Independent
on Saturday” and “The
Natal
Witness” in Pietermaritzburg.
He also completed an
internship with the San Francisco Art Institute and
studied
at the Parsons School of Art in New York.
In July 1997, Soobben addressed
the World Affairs
Council of Northern California and the San Francisco
International
Program. He presented a paper titled:
“Working as a Black Political Cartoonist
during
Apartheid”. Previous
speakers at this event included
world leaders like Soviet leader Gorbachev.
Soobben
has been commissioned by the Department of Arts,
Culture, Science and
Technology to produce a
20minute docu-animation film, based on his political
cartoons about Apartheid. Soobben is also the
dynamic
creative director and founder of the Centre
for Fine Art Animation & Design (CFAD).
This
tertiary art school which Soobben founded in
1994 offers an Integrated
Fine Art and Graphic
Design
Diploma and also a Higher Diploma in
Animation.
Advertising agencies regularly commission
Soobben to produce work ranging from
caricatures,
water colour paintings, product design to animation.
Durban
film producer Anant Singh purchased a
collection of Soobben’s
cartoons highlighting Nelson
Mandela’s term in office as the
President of South
Africa. This collection was presented to Nelson
Mandela at
his 77th
birthday celebrations.
Currently, Nanda Soobben is the cartoonist for the
“Daily News” in Durban.